Despite their many similarities, public speaking and everyday conversation are not identical.
1. Public speaking is more highly structured. It usually imposes strict time limitations on the speaker. in most cases, the situation does not allow listeners to interrupt with questions or commentary. The speaker must accomplish her or his purpose in the speech itself. when preparing the speech, the speaker must anticipate questions that might arise in the minds of listeners and answer them. consequently, public speaking demands much more detailed planning and preparation than ordinary conversation.
2. Public speaking requires more formal language. slang, jargon, and bad grammar have little place in public speeches.
3. Public speaking requires a different method of delivery. When conversing informally, most people talk quietly, interject stock phrases such as; you know, I mean, adopt a casual posture, and use what is called vocalized pauses (uh, er, um). Effective public speakers, however, adjust their voices to be heard clearly throughout the audience. They assume a more erect posture. They avoid distractive mannerisms and habits.
With study and practice, you will be able to master these differences and expand your conversational skills into speechmaking. your speech class will provide the opportunity for this study and practice.
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